Wednesday, November 6, 2019
Korean war 2 essays
Korean war 2 essays Common conjecture has it that child labour was more or less wiped out in post-liberation China and that its reappearance is directly linked to the increased role of private enterprise in the Chinese economy. It was well known that the use of child labour was widespread before the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) took power in 1949. The use of children was a fundamental part of China's first attempts to industrialize. The following description of a Tianjin cotton mill is the early 1930's illustrates this: "Children labored in every department: boys in the departments where male adults predominated, girls in the women's department. In the spinning mills they were most often put to work at piecing.... In the weaving mill they were assigned to heddling, or threading the warp along a set of parallel cords in the loom. Both these jobs require excellent eyesight, dexterity and concentration." (1) Once the CCP took power in 1949, the new government set about reforming the education system and getting children out of the workplace and back into school. Its success in the reduction of child labour in China was significant. But it is hard to measure how significant and successful it was because of government propaganda at that time claimed near total success, but independent Nonetheless, the fact that child labour is now clearly back is largely accepted both inside and outside China, even if it's extent remains mostly unmeasured. It seems that officials with the Ministry of Labour and Social Security (MOLSS) are not acknowledging the existence of the problem. According to a article published in Hong Kong, officials at the MOLSS "claim that no government figures are available because child labour is not a problem in China." (2) China's minimum age for legal employment is 16 years old. Many of the child who get jobs in China's coastal regions do so on the basis ...
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